NGV Global is recommending RFID systems as a means of verifying CNG vehicles and cylinders at the point of refuelling. The recommendations follow more than 12 months of study on the subject and are outlined in a 66 page Position Paper released by the association this week. The paper arose as a result of discussions with NGV Global’s Technical Committee on means to reduce the incidence of illegal or accidental tampering of CNG cylinders and installations. Executive director, Brett Jarman, says the intent of the paper is to reduce preventable incidents and to stimulate discussion and action within the industry and regulators. ”Our observations of industry incidents causing harm or damage indicated that most were the result of human negligence or interference and could be prevented if sufficient controls were put in place at the point where high pressure CNG fuel is delivered to a vehicle,” said Mr Jarman. “This is the point where a non-compliant vehicle potentially becomes dangerous.”
Category: Gas Storage
NGV Global Releases Position Paper on Verification at CNG Refuelling – Recommends RFID Systems
CNGci Plans 500 Liter CNG Cylinder for 2012

CNG Cylinders International Type 3
CNG Cylinders International (CNGci), a supplier of CNG cylinders to the North American market, is initiating production of what it describes as the world’s largest diameter Type 3 CNG cylinder. The Type 3 (forged aluminum liner, carbon fiber wound) cylinder is manufactured in California and is typically mounted on pickups and on heavy duty trucks. The forged 22.5″x 61″ seamless Al 6061 liner holds twice the volume of a typical 16″x 60″ cylinder.
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LNG Bunkering Procedure Study Finalised

LNG Bunker Ship (example, from report)
Conclusion: LNG bunkering ship to ship is … a suitable solution to provide environmentally friendly bunker fuel to larger ships
LNG GOT, a partnership between Gothenburg Energy (GE) and the Swedish Port of Gothenburg, are engaged in an effort to introduce LNG as a fuel in Gothenburg. The goal is to contribute to the sustainable city by providing a shipfuel that is much cleaner than the fuel used today. Together, LNG GOT, Swedish Marine Technology Forum, FKAB Marine Design, Cryo AB, Det Norske Veritas AS and White Smoke AB have been working on a technology development project concerning LNG bunkering ship to ship. Out of this has come a newly released project report entitled LNG ship to ship bunkering procedure.
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CEC Sets Design Challenge for CNG Storage on NGVs
The California Energy Commission (CEC) is aiming to address perceived limitations with natural gas vehicles (NGVs), stating limited driving range, storage capacity, and weight of conventional tanks continue to be barriers to increasing the use of natural gas as an alternative transportation fuel in California. It has formulated the “Advanced Natural Gas Vehicle Fuel Tank Project” to develop a replacement for the cylindrical, heavy‐walled compressed natural gas tanks currently used in natural gas vehicles.
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3M Matrix Resin Extends Composite Cylinder Parameters
“A game-changing technology” says Rick Maveus, 3M Global Business Manager
3M Engineered Products and Solutions, a department within the 3M Industrial Adhesives and Tapes Division, has launched a line of matrix resins for filament winding of carbon fiber composites, a new generation of filament winding resin systems for stronger, lighter, more durable composites. As the resin in a fiber-reinforced pressure vessel, such as a compressed natural gas (CNG) cylinder, the new product reportedly has demonstrated significant improvements compared to competing resins. 3M says the resins will allow users to redefine how long pressure vessels last, how light they are, and how they are designed.
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Lincoln Composite Containers Approved for Gas Transportation in Malaysia

Truck-mounted Lincoln Composite Titan Module
Hexagon Composites ASA’s business unit, USA-based Lincoln Composites has signed a contract with Sime Darby Sdn. Bhd. for the supply of 30 foot TITAN high-pressure tanks and storage modules for use within Malaysia. The contract is worth between NOK 40-50 million (USD 6.9 – 8.6 million). The company says the high-pressure composite containers will provide a capacity increase in the country, allowing transport of twice as much gas as conventional steel solutions, while reducing the overall gross vehicle weight by several metric tons. This payload increase will allow fewer trailers to transport more gas throughout the country, reducing road congestion and increasing gas transportation operating efficiency.
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Pressurised CNG Alternative for Heavy Duty Transportation

The iGas prototype with 4-cylinder fuel-pack in vertical arrangement.
“Potential to reduce imports by over $2 billion per year at current oil prices” – Paul Whiteman, iGas CEO
Australian company iGas Energy has been toiling over a new solution to fuelling heavy duty long-distance transportation in Australia, using compressed natural gas (CNG) fuel storage instead of LNG. The company has purchased two Western Star prime movers which are fitted with proven Westport high pressure direct injection (HPDI) gas engines as part of a collaborative agreement with Westport Innovations. The iGas system has been successfully fuelling a prototype vehicle towing loaded single and B-Double trailers at highway speeds. The system has been patented in Australia, Canada and the European Union with other international patents applied for.
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Endress + Hauser Thinks Small With New Mass Flow Meter

Shuker with the Endress + Hauser 30 Kg/min Mass Flow Meter at NGV India 2010
Endress + Hauser has used this week’s NGV India conference and exhibition to launch a new downsized mass flow meter for CNG dispensers. OEM Sales Manager, Michael Schuker said in Mumbai that the meter was designed especially for Asian markets for use on dispensers delivering fuel to three wheelers, also known in other parts of the region as auto rickshaws or tuk-tuks. The meter caters for flows up to 30 kg/min and was designed to improve accuracy of metering at lower flows by effectively increasing the velocity of the gas flowing through the meter.
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CNG Compression Entrepreneur Wins Technology Challenge

The OsComp team: Pedro Santos, Shantanu Agarwal, Emmanuel Magani
The winner of the 6th Annual Intel+UC Berkeley Technology Entrepreneurship Challenge is OsComp Systems of Pontificia Universidad Católica Madre y Maestra in the Dominican Republic. OsComp Systems has developed a revolutionary new compression technology that reduces initial and operating costs for natural gas producers. Future planned applications of the technology are for CNG-refueling as well as on pipeline stations and offshore platforms.
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EVOL LNG Wins 2010 Transport industry Award for Innovation
EVOL LNG has won the Department of Mines & Petroleum Resources Safety – Dangerous Goods Innovation Company of the Year Award at the Transport Forum WA (Western Australia) 2010 Industry Awards. The award recognises excellence in implementing a creative solution to a dangerous goods transport safety issue. EVOL LNG won the award for its innovative approach to the transport and handling of LNG on Heavy Duty Vehicles (HDV) to remote mine sites and HDV refuellers, and for the use of LNG as a fuel for HDVs.
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MOFs – New Opportunities for Gas Storage for Alternative Propulsion Systems

New MOF compounds can take up exceptional quantities of gas (Image: UCLA).
First industrial-scale MOF synthesis
Natural gas-powered vehicles may soon be able to travel double the distance on a single tank – due to metal organic frameworks (MOFs). BASF research scientists have developed an innovative method for solvent-free industrial-scale manufacture of those materials for better gas storage. MOFs produced by the new method are currently being trialed for natural gas storage in heavy duty vehicles.
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US NETL Breakthrough for Methane Hydrate
NETL Process, Nozzle Technology May Help Reduce Production, Transportation, and Storage Costs
Researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy’s National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) have developed a process and related technology that could enhance the nation’s ability to use natural gas and vast methane hydrate energy resources.
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GASTANK Sweden Produces Lightweight CNG Cylinder to ECE R110
GASTANK Sweden AB is putting HiPer-tex™ glass fibre from Belgium-based 3Bto use, producing a lightweight composite cylinder that meets the stringent ECE R110 regulation governing the use of type IV high pressure cylinders containing CNG for motor vehicles. The reduced weight of glass fibre cylinders, compared with steel cylinders, and the reduced cost, compared with carbon fibre composites, will have a “positive impact on energy consumption and CO2 emissions as CNG continues to grow as a propulsion fuel”, says Professor Kurt Berglund – President for GASTANK Sweden AB based in Piteå, Sweden. Hugues Jacquemin, CEO of 3B added: “We are very pleased to partner with GASTANK Sweden AB to develop a CNG tank that can withstand immense impacts and has extremely long term durability thanks to the high mechanical, fatigue and corrosion resistant properties of HiPer-tex™.”
NGVI Receives LNG Tank Certification and Production Licence in Korea
Chuncheon based natural gas vehicle (NGV) systems solutions provider NGVI, Inc., last quarter completed the Korea Gas Safety Corporation (KGSC) certification process for production of cryogenic LNG tanks for vehicles. NGVI’s vehicle conversion subsidiary, NGVS, became only the third company in Korea to receive the KGS AC416 license and is engaged in an on-going examination and testing process of its pilot facilities and LNG tank products.
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IEA Releases Updated Brochure on Biogas Upgrading Technologies
The International Energy Agency (IEA) Bioenergy Task Force has published an updated brochure on Biogas upgrading technologies – developments and innovations. Biogasmax says IEA Bioenergy aims to accelerate the use of environmental sound and cost-competitive Bioenergy on a sustainable basis, and thereby achieve a substantial contribution to future energy demands.
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